9542089
SMD6C336
apa
50
date
desc
2324
https://www.svri.org/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
%7B%22status%22%3A%22success%22%2C%22updateneeded%22%3Afalse%2C%22instance%22%3A%22zotpress-74ce5a7fb09c2556e42898916cd92c23%22%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22request_last%22%3A0%2C%22request_next%22%3A0%2C%22used_cache%22%3Atrue%7D%2C%22data%22%3A%5B%7B%22key%22%3A%22NU8G7EVR%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A9542089%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Ebert%20and%20Steinert%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222021-06-01%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EEbert%2C%20C.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Steinert%2C%20J.%20I.%20%282021%29.%20Prevalence%20and%20risk%20factors%20of%20violence%20against%20women%20and%20children%20during%20COVID-19%2C%20Germany.%20%3Ci%3EBulletin%20of%20the%20World%20Health%20Organization%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E99%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%286%29%2C%20429%26%23x2013%3B438.%20%3Ca%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.2471%5C%2FBLT.20.270983%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.2471%5C%2FBLT.20.270983%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Prevalence%20and%20risk%20factors%20of%20violence%20against%20women%20and%20children%20during%20COVID-19%2C%20Germany%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Cara%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Ebert%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Janina%20I.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Steinert%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22OBJECTIVE%3A%20To%20assess%20the%20prevalence%20and%20exacerbating%20factors%20of%20violence%20against%20women%20and%20children%20in%20Germany%20during%20the%20coronavirus%20disease%202019%20pandemic.%5CnMETHODS%3A%20We%20conducted%20a%20representative%20online%20survey%20with%20partnered%20women%20%2818-65%5Cu00a0years%29%20between%2022%20April%20and%208%20May%202020%2C%20when%20participants%20had%20been%20under%20lockdown%20for%20a%20month.%20We%20determined%20the%20prevalence%20of%20several%20forms%20of%20violence%20within%20the%20previous%20month%20using%20both%20direct%20elicitation%20and%20a%20list%20experiment.%20We%20conducted%20a%20multivariable%20logistic%20regression%20to%20assess%20the%20impact%20of%20pandemic-associated%20risk%20factors.%5CnFINDINGS%3A%20Of%20our%203818%20survey%20respondents%2C%20118%20%283.09%25%3B%2095%25%20confidence%20interval%2C%20CI%3A%202.54%20to%203.64%29%20reported%20incidents%20of%20physical%20conflict%2C%20293%20%287.67%25%3B%2095%25%20CI%3A%206.83%20to%208.52%29%20reported%20emotional%20abuse%2C%20and%2097%20%286.58%25%3B%2095%25%20CI%3A%205.31%20to%207.85%29%20of%201474%20respondents%20with%20children%20reported%20child%20corporal%20punishment.%20We%20estimated%20that%203.57%25%20%2895%25%20CI%3A%20-0.33%20to%207.46%29%20had%20non-consensual%20intercourse%20with%20their%20partner.%20Our%20regression%20analysis%20revealed%20an%20increased%20risk%20of%20physical%20conflict%20with%20home%20quarantine%20%28odds%20ratio%2C%20OR%3A%202.38%3B%2095%25%20CI%3A%201.56%20to%203.61%29%2C%20financial%20worries%20%28OR%3A%201.60%3B%2095%25%20CI%3A%200.98%20to%202.61%29%2C%20poor%20mental%20health%20%28OR%3A%203.41%3B%2095%25%20CI%3A%202.12%20to%205.50%29%20and%20young%20%28%3C%5Cu200910%5Cu00a0years%29%20children%20%28OR%3A%202.48%3B%2095%25%20CI%3A%201.32%20to%204.64%29%3B%20we%20obtained%20similar%20results%20for%20other%20forms%20of%20violence.%20Awareness%20and%20use%20of%20pertinent%20support%20services%20was%20low.%5CnCONCLUSION%3A%20Our%20findings%20of%20an%20increased%20risk%20of%20domestic%20violence%20during%20the%20pandemic%20should%20prompt%20policy-makers%20to%20improve%20the%20safety%20of%20women%20and%20children.%20Interventions%20to%20alleviate%20risks%20factors%20and%20extend%20support%20services%20are%20required.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222021-06-01%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22eng%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.2471%5C%2FBLT.20.270983%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221564-0604%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%5C%2F34108753%5C%2F%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22SMD6C336%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-11-18T10%3A09%3A23Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22HNSHSP45%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A9542089%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Hellmann%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EHellmann%2C%20D.%20F.%2C%20Kinninger%2C%20M.%20W.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Kliem%2C%20S.%20%282018%29.%20Sexual%20violence%20against%20women%20in%20Germany%3A%20prevalence%20and%20risk%20markers.%20%3Ci%3EInternational%20Journal%20of%20Environmental%20Research%20and%20Public%20Health%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E15%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%288%29%2C%20e15081613.%20%3Ca%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.3390%5C%2Fijerph15081613%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.3390%5C%2Fijerph15081613%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Sexual%20violence%20against%20women%20in%20Germany%3A%20prevalence%20and%20risk%20markers%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Deborah%20F.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hellmann%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Max%20W.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kinninger%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22S%5Cu00f6ren%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Kliem%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Previous%20research%20has%20repeatedly%20shown%20that%20gender-based%20violence%20affects%20a%20considerable%20proportion%20of%20women%20in%20any%20given%20population.%20Apart%20from%20providing%20current%20estimates%20of%20the%20prevalence%20of%20sexual%20violence%20against%20women%20in%20Germany%2C%20we%20identified%20specific%20risk%20markers%20applying%20an%20advanced%20statistical%20method.%20We%20analyzed%20data%20from%20a%20survey%20of%20%3Ci%3EN%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%20%3D%204450%20women%20representative%20of%20the%20German%20population%2C%20conducted%20by%20the%20Criminological%20Research%20Institute%20of%20Lower%20Saxony%20in%202011.%20Lifetime%20prevalence%20for%20experiencing%20sexual%20violence%20was%205.4%25%20for%20women%20aged%2021-40%20years%20%28five-year%20prevalence%3A%202.5%25%29.%20Non-parametric%20conditional%20inference%20tree%20%28C-Tree%29%20analyses%20revealed%20that%20physical%20and%20sexual%20abuse%20during%20childhood%20as%20well%20as%20being%20divorced%2C%20separated%2C%20or%20widowed%20was%20the%20most%20informative%20constellation%20of%20risk%20markers%2C%20increasing%20the%20five-year%20prevalence%20rate%20of%20experienced%20sexual%20violence%20victimizations%20up%20to%2017.0%25.%20Furthermore%2C%20knowing%20about%20the%20official%20penalization%20of%20marital%20rape%20was%20related%20to%20a%20lower%20victimization%20risk%20for%20women%20without%20a%20history%20of%20parental%20violence.%20Possible%20explanations%20for%20these%20findings%20as%20well%20as%20implications%20for%20future%20research%20are%20critically%20discussed.%3Cp%20%5C%2F%3E%20%5Cn%3Cp%3ELanguage%3A%20en%3C%5C%2Fp%3E%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222018%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.3390%5C%2Fijerph15081613%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221661-7827%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.safetylit.org%5C%2Fcitations%5C%2Findex.php%3Ffuseaction%3Dcitations.viewdetails%26citationIds%5B%5D%3Dcitjournalarticle_589712_20%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22SMD6C336%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-11-18T10%3A13%3A12Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22HN2K5ISR%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A9542089%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Koops%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222017-04-20%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EKoops%2C%20T.%2C%20Turner%2C%20D.%2C%20Neutze%2C%20J.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Briken%2C%20P.%20%282017%29.%20Child%20sex%20tourism%20%26%23x2013%3B%20prevalence%20of%20and%20risk%20factors%20for%20its%20use%20in%20a%20German%20community%20sample.%20%3Ci%3EBMC%20Public%20Health%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E17%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%281%29%2C%20344.%20%3Ca%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1186%5C%2Fs12889-017-4270-3%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1186%5C%2Fs12889-017-4270-3%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Child%20sex%20tourism%20%5Cu2013%20prevalence%20of%20and%20risk%20factors%20for%20its%20use%20in%20a%20German%20community%20sample%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Thula%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Koops%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Daniel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Turner%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Janina%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Neutze%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Peer%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Briken%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22To%20investigate%20the%20prevalence%20of%20child%20sex%20tourism%20%28CST%29%20in%20a%20large%20German%20community%20sample%2C%20and%20to%20compare%20those%20who%20made%20use%20of%20CST%20with%20other%20child%20sexual%20abusers%20regarding%20established%20characteristics%20and%20risk%20factors%20for%20child%20sexual%20abuse.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222017-04-20%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1186%5C%2Fs12889-017-4270-3%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221471-2458%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1186%5C%2Fs12889-017-4270-3%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22SMD6C336%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-11-18T10%3A33%3A02Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22H3UP6W24%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A9542089%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Beier%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222016-02-01%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EBeier%2C%20K.%20M.%2C%20Oezdemir%2C%20U.%20C.%2C%20Schlinzig%2C%20E.%2C%20Groll%2C%20A.%2C%20Hupp%2C%20E.%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Hellenschmidt%2C%20T.%20%282016%29.%20%26%23x201C%3BJust%20dreaming%20of%20them%26%23x201D%3B%3A%20The%20Berlin%20Project%20for%20Primary%20Prevention%20of%20Child%20Sexual%20Abuse%20by%20Juveniles%20%28PPJ%29.%20%3Ci%3EChild%20Abuse%20%26amp%3B%20Neglect%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3E52%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%2C%201%26%23x2013%3B10.%20%3Ca%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.chiabu.2015.12.009%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.1016%5C%2Fj.chiabu.2015.12.009%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22%5Cu201cJust%20dreaming%20of%20them%5Cu201d%3A%20The%20Berlin%20Project%20for%20Primary%20Prevention%20of%20Child%20Sexual%20Abuse%20by%20Juveniles%20%28PPJ%29%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Klaus%20M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Beier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Umut%20C.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Oezdemir%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Eliza%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Schlinzig%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Anna%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Groll%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Elena%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hupp%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Tobias%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Hellenschmidt%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20Berlin%20Project%20for%20Primary%20Prevention%20of%20Child%20Sexual%20Abuse%20by%20Juveniles%20%28PPJ%29%20offers%20diagnostic%20and%20therapeutic%20help%20to%2012-to-18-year-old%20juveniles%20with%20a%20sexual%20preference%20for%20the%20prepubescent%20and%5C%2For%20early%20pubescent%20body%20of%20children%20and%20who%20apply%20for%20treatment%20on%20a%20voluntary%20basis.%20The%20project%20goal%20is%20to%20prevent%20primary%20or%20recurrent%20child%20sexual%20abuse%20as%20well%20as%20primary%20or%20recurrent%20use%20of%20child%20abuse%20images.%20Treatment%20aims%20to%20enable%20affected%20juveniles%20to%20obtain%20control%20over%20their%20conflictual%20sexual%20behaviors.%20In%20the%20present%20article%2C%20the%20origin%20of%20the%20PPJ%3B%20its%20main%20approach%2C%20including%20the%20conception%20of%20a%20media%20campaign%3B%20as%20well%20as%20results%20from%20the%20first%20year%20of%20a%20three-year%20study%20are%20presented.%20Further%2C%20initial%20characterizations%20of%20juveniles%20taking%20part%20in%20the%20project%20for%20the%20first%2012%20months%20are%20provided.%20The%20results%20confirmed%20that%20the%20group%20of%2012-to-18-year-old%20juveniles%20with%20a%20sexual%20preference%20for%20prepubescent%20and%5C%2For%20early%20pubescent%20minors%20exists%20as%20a%20target%20group%20for%20primary%20preventive%20measures%20and%20that%20they%20can%20be%20assessed%20for%20their%20sexual%20preferences.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222016-02-01%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1016%5C%2Fj.chiabu.2015.12.009%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%220145-2134%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%5C%2Fscience%5C%2Farticle%5C%2Fpii%5C%2FS0145213415004639%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22SMD6C336%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-11-18T10%3A35%3A20Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22A5EG8KZT%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A9542089%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Hennig%20J%2C%20Craggs%20S%2C%20Laczko%20F%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222007%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3EHennig%20J%2C%20Craggs%20S%2C%20Laczko%20F.%20%282007%29.%20%3Ci%3ETrafficking%20in%20human%20beings%20and%20the%202006%20world%20cup%20in%20Germany.%3C%5C%2Fi%3E%20International%20Organization%20for%20Migration.%20%3Ca%20href%3D%27https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fpublications.iom.int%5C%2Fbooks%5C%2Fmrs-no-29-trafficking-human-beings-and-2006-world-cup-germany%27%3Ehttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fpublications.iom.int%5C%2Fbooks%5C%2Fmrs-no-29-trafficking-human-beings-and-2006-world-cup-germany%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22report%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Trafficking%20in%20human%20beings%20and%20the%202006%20world%20cup%20in%20Germany.%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Hennig%20J%2C%20Craggs%20S%2C%20Laczko%20F%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22%22%2C%22reportNumber%22%3A%22%22%2C%22reportType%22%3A%22%22%2C%22institution%22%3A%22International%20Organization%20for%20Migration%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222007%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fpublications.iom.int%5C%2Fbooks%5C%2Fmrs-no-29-trafficking-human-beings-and-2006-world-cup-germany%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22SMD6C336%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-11-18T09%3A53%3A29Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22E4DDSV85%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A9542089%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22numChildren%22%3A0%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-bib-body%5C%22%20style%3D%5C%22line-height%3A%202%3B%20padding-left%3A%201em%3B%20text-indent%3A-1em%3B%5C%22%3E%5Cn%20%20%3Cdiv%20class%3D%5C%22csl-entry%5C%22%3E%3Ci%3EEuropean%20Women%26%23x2019%3Bs%20Lobby%3C%5C%2Fi%3E.%20%28n.d.%29.%20Retrieved%20November%2018%2C%202022%2C%20from%20%3Ca%20href%3D%27http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.womenlobby.org%5C%2F%27%3Ehttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.womenlobby.org%5C%2F%3C%5C%2Fa%3E%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%5Cn%3C%5C%2Fdiv%3E%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22webpage%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22European%20Women%27s%20Lobby%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20European%20Women%5Cu2019s%20Lobby%20%28EWL%29%20is%20the%20largest%20umbrella%20organisation%20of%20women%5Cu2019s%20associations%20in%20the%20European%20Union%20%28EU%29%2C%20working%20to%20promote%20%28...%29%22%2C%22date%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.womenlobby.org%5C%2F%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%22SMD6C336%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222022-11-18T10%3A38%3A55Z%22%7D%7D%5D%7D
Ebert, C., & Steinert, J. I. (2021). Prevalence and risk factors of violence against women and children during COVID-19, Germany. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 99(6), 429–438. https://doi.org/10.2471/BLT.20.270983
Hellmann, D. F., Kinninger, M. W., & Kliem, S. (2018). Sexual violence against women in Germany: prevalence and risk markers. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(8), e15081613. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15081613
Koops, T., Turner, D., Neutze, J., & Briken, P. (2017). Child sex tourism – prevalence of and risk factors for its use in a German community sample. BMC Public Health, 17(1), 344. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-017-4270-3
Beier, K. M., Oezdemir, U. C., Schlinzig, E., Groll, A., Hupp, E., & Hellenschmidt, T. (2016). “Just dreaming of them”: The Berlin Project for Primary Prevention of Child Sexual Abuse by Juveniles (PPJ). Child Abuse & Neglect, 52, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.12.009
Hennig J, Craggs S, Laczko F. (2007). Trafficking in human beings and the 2006 world cup in Germany. International Organization for Migration. https://publications.iom.int/books/mrs-no-29-trafficking-human-beings-and-2006-world-cup-germany
European Women’s Lobby. (n.d.). Retrieved November 18, 2022, from http://www.womenlobby.org/